lauryl alcohol

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lauryl alcohol

A chemist carefully measures lauryl alcohol in a laboratory.

Definition

Noun: 1. A fatty alcohol: Lauryl alcohol is a specific type of organic compound classified as a fatty alcohol, derived from natural sources like coconut or palm oil, or produced synthetically. 2. An industrial chemical: It is a colorless, waxy solid at room temperature, insoluble in water, and primarily used as a raw material or intermediate in manufacturing.

Usage

Lauryl alcohol is used almost exclusively in industrial and chemical contexts. * It is a key ingredient for making surfactants and detergents. * Pharmaceutical formulations may use lauryl alcohol as an emulsifier. * In cosmetics, it can be found as a thickener or emollient.

Examples
  • The chemical formula for lauryl alcohol is C₁₂H₂₆O.
  • This detergent is effective because it contains lauryl alcohol as a surfactant precursor.
  • The purity of the lauryl alcohol is critical for this pharmaceutical application.
Advanced Usage
  • Technical Specification: In technical documents, lauryl alcohol is often referred to by its systematic name, 1-dodecanol, or as dodecyl alcohol.
  • Chemical Intermediate: It is frequently described as an intermediate in the production of lauryl sulfate salts (e.g., sodium lauryl sulfate).
Variants and Related Words
  • 1-Dodecanol: The IUPAC name for lauryl alcohol.
  • Dodecyl Alcohol: A synonym emphasizing its 12-carbon alkyl chain.
  • Fatty Alcohol: The broader chemical class to which lauryl alcohol belongs.
Synonyms
  • Dodecanol
  • Dodecyl alcohol
  • 1-Hydroxydodecane
Notes

This term is highly specialized. It is not used in everyday conversation but is common in chemistry, industrial manufacturing, and product ingredient lists.

lauryl alcohol

A chemist carefully measures lauryl alcohol in a laboratory.

Noun
  1. a colorless insoluble solid alcohol used to make detergents and pharmaceuticals

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